The Loop

Energy Murder on Hole 14

I fueled an athletic event with gas station candy for eight months. Then a nutritionist explained absorption pathways and my son's back nine.

Cage's Mom · 6 min readnutrition
Energy Murder on Hole 14

I was standing on the 13th fairway at an important tournament and watched my son forget how to golf.

One hole he was fine, and then somewhere between the tee box and the fairway, something left his body and did not come back.

The swing got loose. The decision on the par 5 got creative in a way that nobody asked for. I was fifty yards away doing the face — you know the face, the one where your mouth is neutral but your entire soul is screaming — and I thought: what is happening to my child right now.

What was happening to my child was Welch's fruit snacks.

Specifically, what was happening was that I had been fueling a four-hour athletic event with gas station candy for approximately eight months and had not once questioned it. They're fruit. They're small. He likes them. Seemed like a reasonable call. It was not a reasonable call. It was energy murder, committed slowly, one little pouch at a time, by me, his mother, who was standing right there watching it happen.

The Nutritionist Conversation I Should Have Had Earlier

When I described the snack situation to Cage's nutritionist — with the confidence of someone who had absolutely no idea what she was about to say — there was a pause. The kind of pause that means I am choosing my words carefully.

She explained that not all gummies are the same. And then she explained the science, and I felt like someone who had been putting regular unleaded in a race car for an entire season and wondering why the car seemed tired.

Here's what she told me, which I'm now telling you, so you don't have to have your own hole 13 moment.

When your body processes sugar during exercise, it uses two separate transport pathways to move carbohydrates from your gut into your bloodstream — one for glucose, one for fructose. Each pathway has a maximum absorption rate. They're like two lanes on a highway. If everything you eat converts to glucose — which is what happens with Welch's, Haribo, and most fruit snacks, because they're built almost entirely from sucrose — you're sending all your traffic down one lane. The other lane is sitting empty. You hit a ceiling. The excess sugar backs up in your gut, your blood sugar spikes, your insulin responds, and somewhere around hole 12 or 13 your kid starts making decisions that would concern you.

Performance gummies are formulated specifically to keep both lanes open. Honey Stinger Energy Chews, for example, contain four different carbohydrate sources — glucose, fructose, maltose, and sucrose — so your body is absorbing fuel through both pathways simultaneously. More gets through, faster, without the spike and the subsequent crash. The honey base has a lower glycemic index than straight sugar, which means energy releases steadily instead of all at once. Blood sugar stays stable. Execution stays intact. The par 5 remains, blessedly, a layup.

This is the difference between candy and fuel. They are indistinguishable in your hand. On hole 14 they are not indistinguishable at all.

What's Actually Worth Putting in the Bag

I did the research after the nutritionist conversation so you don't have to do it standing on a fairway watching something terrible unfold. Here's how the options actually compare for a junior golfer walking 18 holes:

Honey Stinger Organic Energy Chews — What we switched to and haven't looked back from. 160 calories, 39 grams of carbs, four carbohydrate sources, 65mg of sodium, Vitamin C. Eat half the pack on the front nine, half on the back, always with water. About $3-4 per pack. The hole 14 fog has not returned.

GU Energy Chews — Slightly more concentrated, good for players who prefer smaller more frequent doses. 90 calories per 4-chew serving, 24 grams of carbs, formulated with a 2:1 glucose to fructose ratio. Caffeine options exist for older juniors who have cleared that with their parents and their nutritionists and not just discovered it on the internet.

Clif Bloks — Cube-shaped, 33 calories per block, extremely controllable dosing. Great for kids who don't eat much during a round — you can hand them one every few holes without requiring a full pack commitment. Underrated. Easy to eat mid-stride.

Welch's Fruit Snacks — I say this with genuine affection because we still buy them: they are delicious candy. They are not athletic fuel. Single absorption pathway, no electrolytes, no formulation for sustained output. The crash is real. I have documentation. It is called the back nine of an important tournament.

Haribo — Absolutely not. I will not be elaborating. But don't waste them, for God's sake. You eat them. :-)

The Protocol That Actually Works

Cage now carries half a pack of Honey Stingers in his bag pocket. A few chews before the round, a few at the turn, a few more around hole 14 — proactively, before anything gets creative. Always with water, because hydration is what actually carries the carbohydrates into absorption. Gummies without water are doing maybe sixty percent of their job, which another fun fact I also did not know until too late.

The back nine got measurably better after we made the switch. The fog cleared. The decisions got boring again, in the best possible way. He still occasionally attempts the hero shot on a par 5, because he is seventeen and that is simply part of the contract. But that's not the gummies anymore. That's just him.

The gummies used to be doing it. And then the gummies fixed it.

Don't wait for hole 13. Pack accordingly.

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